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German Animal Welfare Regulation for the Protection of Dogs
The new Animal Protection Dog Ordinance (Tierschutzhundeverodnung) has been in force since 1 January 2022. Among other regulations, it provides for a ban on showing certain dogs:
§ 10 Prohibition of the show
It is prohibited to show dogs or to organize shows with dogs,
- in which parts of the body, in particular ears or tail, have been completely or partially amputated in a manner contrary to the protection of the animal, or
- in which for hereditary reasons
a) body parts or organs are missing or unsuitable for the proper use of the species or have been altered, resulting in pain, suffering or damage,
b) behavioural disorders associated with suffering occur,
c) any species-appropriate contact with conspecifics causes them or a conspecific pain or avoidable suffering or harm; or
d) the keeping is only possible with pain or avoidable suffering or leads to harm.
The responsibility for compliance with the requirements of the ordinance lies with the organizer and exhibitor. The veterinary office will pay special attention to compliance with the Animal Welfare Dog Ordinance, violations can be punished with fines.
Based on the experience of past shows, we have agreed with the veterinary office on the following concept:
Clinical or special examination for certain dog breeds.
Sample Examinations in dogs of all breeds
1. clinical or special examination before a dog show
Dogs of the following breeds, which are entered for the dog show, have to undergo a general veterinary examination and/or a special examination in advance and have to be certified with the VDH forms (download see below). VDH-forms of prior events will be accepted, if they are still valid. The validity period can be found in the following list. Forms for the normal clinical examination are currently valid for one year.
Please upload the respective required forms (regardless, if the forms are from a prior event or new forms) when entering your dog in the OnlineDogShows-Portal.
# | Breed | Clinical examination (interval) | Special examination (interval) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Affenpinscher | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
2 | American Cocker Spaniel | Yearly |
|
3 | Basset Hound | Yearly |
|
4 | Griffon Belge | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
5 | Bloodhound | Yearly |
|
6 | Dogue de Bordeaux | Yearly |
|
7 | Boston Terrier | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
8 | Petit Brabancon | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
9 | Griffon Bruxellois | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
10 | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Yearly | From the age of 4, in the presence of a heart murmur: cardiac ultrasound |
11 | Chihuahua | Yearly | From the age of 6, in the presence of a heart murmur: cardiac ultrasound |
12 | Chinese Crested Dog (hairless) | Yearly |
|
13 | Greate Dane | - | Heart ultrasound (from the age of 3 every 2 years) |
14 | Dobermann | - | Heart ultrasound, 24-hour ECG (every 2 years from the age of 3) |
15 | English Cocker Spaniel | Yearly |
|
16 | English Bulldog | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test* (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
17 | French Bulldog | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test* (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
18 | Irish Wolfhound | - | Heart ultrasound (from the age of 3 every 2 years) |
19 | Japan Chin | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
20 | King Charles Spaniel | Yearly | From the age of 6, in the presence of a heart murmur: cardiac ultrasound |
21 | Mastiff | Yearly |
|
22 | Mastino Napoletano | Yearly |
|
23 | Pug | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test* (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
24 | Pekingese | Yearly | Fitness and Exercise Test (From the age of 1 year every two years) |
25 | Peruvian Hairless Dog (hairless) | Yearly |
|
26 | Rhodesian Ridgeback | One-Time |
|
27 | Shar Pei | Yearly |
|
28 | Thai Ridgeback | One-Time |
|
29 | Xoloitzcuintle | Yearly |
|
*Results of the ‘Respiratory Function Grading Scheme’ developed by the University of Cambridge will be accepted. Dogs with Grades 0 or 1 are allowed to participate. For dogs of the Pug, French and English Bulldog breeds, only the Cambridge test and the likewise scientifically validated, treadmill-supported fitness test of the University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover ("VDH Fitness Test") can be accepted at the VDH shows in Dortmund (VDH European Winner & Spring Winner and Bundessieger & Autumn Winner Show) and Gelsenkirchen (German Winner Show). Other stress test results can no longer be accepted as a basis for show participation for dogs of these breeds.
Form "Clinical examination before a dog show"
Further information about the VDH stress test, which is offered by the VDH member clubs, can be found here.
You can submit the completed forms in the OnlineDogShows-Portal until 11.04.2023.
Irrespective of the presentation of the examination form, animals with relevant diseases in the sense of § 10 No. 2 TierSchHuV, which were not detected during the examination, may be excluded from the event by the responsible veterinary office or the organiser at their own discretion.
2. Checks at the show
Some dogs will be randomly selected for checks at the show. These checks can be performed in dogs of all breeds. In order to ensure the most effective selection of random samples, known breed dispositions will be taken into account here.
Relevant anatomical changes/symptoms, which will be paid special attention to during the on-site inspection, are in particular:
- Dyspnea, pathologic breathing sounds, signs of impaired thermoregulation
- Eye, including eyelids:
- Hereditary Features (e. g. deformities of the eyelid, exophthalmus, ectropion, entropion) with clinical symptoms of eye disease
- Blindness
- Strabismus
- Deafness and other neurologic symptoms
- Open fontanelle
- Inflammatory conditions of the skin
- Albinism
- Dermoid sinus
- Tail length (must cover the anus when rolled out)
- Lameness/abnormal, e.g. due to relevant diseases like:
- Hip joint dysplasia
- Elbow joint dysplasia
- Vertebral changes
- discopathies
- Tooth defects: If more than two teeth are missing in addition to P1/M3, it must be proven that the missing tooth is not congenital, but that the tooth had to be removed, e.g. because of a disease.
- Animals with Ectodermal Dysplasia and resulting skin disease or tooth defects (see above)
- shortened or missing vibrissae
If a dog has one of the listed characteristics or relevant diseases in the sense of § 10 No. 2 TierSchHuV, the dog can be excluded from the event by the responsible veterinary office or the organiser at their own discretion. The entry fee will not be refunded in such cases.
Please note that – apart from the prominent Vibrissae on the upper lip (Pili tactiles labiales superiors) – there are further Vibrissae in other locations. These Vibrissae should not be removed either.
3. dogs whose vibrissae have been shortened or removed cannot participate in the show.
4. dogs, in which characteristics in the sense of § 10 TierSchHuV are found during the show, must leave the ring without being judged.
5. the breed judges will implement the Breed Specific Instructions (BSI) and pay special attention to health and functionality in the breeds listed therein. The breeds listed in the BSI were selected based on the estimated risk of health-threatening exaggerations of breed characteristics and possible misleading interpretation of the standard.
FAQs on the Animal Welfare Dog Ordinance
Yes, dogs participating in the sports-competitions at the this show, have to satisfy the same prerequisites as dogs participating in the exhibition.
No, visiting dogs do not have to prove any further examinations apart from a valid anti-rabies vaccination.
Yes, the dogs may be transported in closed boxes and may also withdraw and rest in the box during the show. It must be ensured that this is only possible for a limited period of time and that the dogs are given sufficient exercise. Staying in the box without the exhibitor's supervision is not permitted.
If more than two teeth other than P1 are missing, the exhibitor must prove that the absence is not congenital, but that the tooth had to be removed, e.g. because of a disease (veterinary certificate). Then the dog can be exhibited.
Merle dogs may be exhibited if they do not show any pain, damage or suffering.
No, the examinations can also be carried out and certified by foreign veterinarians.
It was not permissible to shear off the vibrissae (amputation ban) even before the amendment of the Animal Welfare Dog Ordinance. Dogs with shortened vibrissae may not be presented at the show.
If the dog is younger than the required age for the special examination, it can participate without the special examination. Example: A one-year-old Doberman does not need a 24-hour ECG, this is only required from the age of 2 years.
The Veterinary Office of the City of Dortmund has specified as a prerequisite for the exhibition at Dogs & Fun that the tail of stub-tailed dogs must completely cover the anal region. The tail must be movable in this case and the bony structure must reach almost to the end of the tail. However, in the opinion of the veterinary office of the city of Dortmund, this problem must be examined more comprehensively and, if possible, a uniform solution found throughout Germany.
Certificates from prior exhibitions can be accepted if they are still valid. The period of validity can be found in the chart above. (regardless, if the forms are from a prior event or new forms)
Dogs whose vibrissae have been shortened or removed cannot participate in the show.